Almost every week colleagues and clients ask me about my voice-over studio. I’m proud of it and I am always happy to answer questions such as:
- Did you buy prefab or did you build it yourself?
- What’s your audio chain?
- Why did you pick this particular preamp?
- What audio editing software do you use?
You should know that I don’t consider myself to be an expert on booth-building or gear selection, but years of hands-on experience and the advice from friends like Dan Lenard, George Whittam, Dan Friedman and Mel Allen has given me a pretty good idea of how to spend my dollars wisely.
When it comes to investing in my business, I am guided by a few, simple principles:
- A professional career requires professional gear.
- Keep costs down and bring revenue up.
- If you don’t invest, you can’t grow.
- Every investment is a calculated risk that should pay for itself many times over.
- The growth of your business determines and justifies the amount you invest.
- Every investment must have long-term benefits.
- Smart spending = smart saving.
- Learn from the best and don’t reinvent the wheel.
Today I’ll take you on a tour of my studio and I’ll tell you what choices I have made and why. Please keep in mind that what works for me might not work in your situation, but you never know.
When reading the info below as well as the next story about my professional gear, remember this: my voice is for hire but my opinion is not for sale. I did not receive or solicit compensation for featuring the products I am using.
With that out of the way, why not start with the space I spend most of my time in:
The Nethervoice-over Booth
If you take your profession seriously, you need a quiet, dedicated recording space. Period.
Noise pollution is everywhere and it is on the rise! I was sick of having to interrupt my sessions just because my neighbors decided to try out their new leaf blowers and weed wackers.
The most expensive equipment sounds terrible in an untreated, non-isolated room. More and more clients are rightfully demanding recordings free of rumble, hiss and reverberations.
After a year of comparison shopping and studying soundproofing principles, I was ready to create my own recording area. I designed a seven-by-seven foot isolated room in my basement for under $2000, which I helped build with my two bare left hands.
The entire process is documented in a 46-page booklet called “Building a Vocal Booth on a Budget,” and over a hundred colleagues have used my plan or parts of it with great success.
Foam Alone
Once my vocal booth was built, the sounds of the outside world were kept pretty much at bay. However, the acoustics were worse than in my bathroom because the space was not yet treated with dampening materials.
Many companies sell so-called “soundproofing foam” and that’s just ludicrous. Foam does not soundproof a room. It absorbs and diffuses sound waves, which reduces slap and flutter echos.
To tame these echos, I spent $118 on a Small Studio Starter Kit made by Next Acoustics. It contains twelve 2 inch SoundTrax™ panels and 4 CornerBlox™ bass traps. It didn’t only look cool, it immediately absorbed most of the sound waves bouncing up and down the walls and ceiling. But I had more up my sleeve.
Freecycle.org
Freecycle is a worldwide network of people who are giving and getting things for free in their towns. Not junk, but good stuff that would otherwise end up in landfills. I found 10 Sonox acoustic miniPanels on Freecycle, as well as a rug and two bookcases. I also added four huge floor pillows from my attic to reduce even more reverb.
Last but not least, I added some leftover Auralex foam from my old recording space and put it on opposite walls and the ceiling. Yes, it’s a bit of a mishmash, but I think my clients care more about the way my studio sounds than about the way it looks. Listen to the difference:
Remember that the hard surface of a desk or music stand can cause unwanted reflections too. That was certainly the case with my desk which is in part made of glass. Luckily, I found a fleece dog bed that just happened to be a perfect fit.
What about ergonomics?
Ergonomics is the study of designing equipment and devices that fit the human body, its movements, and its cognitive abilities. Because I spend many hours a day in my studio, I wanted to create a healthy set-up for the mind and for the body.
The following question always pops up on various voice-over forums:
“Do you record standing up or sitting down?”
I can honestly answer that question with a resounding “Yes”! You can’t really see it, but I’m sitting on an adjustable kneeling chair. These types of chairs were first developed in the seventies in my neck of the woods: Northern Europe.
The kneeling chair promotes a healthier body posture, allowing your back to straighten. This relieves compression of the spine as well as tension in the lower back and leg muscles.
It also allows the diaphragm to move freely, and this promotes better breathing and blood circulation.
Most people need some time to adapt to this new kneeling position because they’ve been sitting like a sack of potatoes for years. The body has to build up the core muscles in the lower back, but once you have that strength going, you will never want to go back to a regular office chair. It helped me get rid of the pain in my lower back.
Should you decide to invest in a kneeling chair, you’ll discover that there are many poorly made products on the market that barely have any padding. As in voice-overs, you get what you pay for. My kneeling chair came all the way from New Zealand. It arrived within a week and I paid about $450 including shipping.
Preventing RSI
After one particularly long editing session, my right hand, arm and shoulder were protesting loudly and painfully. My neck wasn’t too happy either and my eyes were burning after staring at the monitor for so long. It lasted for a couple of days and it felt like the beginnings of repetitive strain injury.
One of the best ways to prevent that from happening is to move regularly. More and more research is coming out, pointing to the fact that a sedentary lifestyle is dangerous.
I also bought five things that have made my studio life a lot easier.
- An adjustable, ergonomic arm rest.
- A computer monitor arm putting the screen at eye level.
- Anti-glare computer glasses to reduce eyestrain. I’m wearing them in the pictures.
- An ergonomic mouse and mouse pad
Here’s the disclaimer: if life at the editing desk is getting uncomfortable, it may be wise to talk to your doctor. There might be things going on that go beyond quick fixes and fancy chairs.
See the light
Lighting can affect someone’s mood (that’s why there’s heliotherapy). Personally, I prefer a warmly lit workplace and I’m not a big fan of those bright halogen lamps. They often buzz and that’s a no-no in a studio. Some energy-saving bulbs produce a high-pitched screech.
The one lamp I knew I had to have is a Himalayan salt lamp. Not only does it emit a very soothing light, some people believe that when heated up, the salt crystals actually purify and ionize the air, especially around electronic equipment. True or not, I just love the warm, comforting glow in my studio.
What about gear?
Next time I will show you what type of audio equipment I use to record and monitor my voice-overs with.
Paul Strikwerda ©nethervoice
Mike Harrison says
It’s always a distinct pleasure to read anything Paul writes. And this piece was no exception. Informative down to the last detail. And enlargeable pictures, too!
I have nothing to add, except for the benefit of those who do like the look of halogen lighting, and that is that halogen bulbs not only use the most energy but they also create the most heat of any light source. So, especially in a typically small, enclosed space that is well-insulated and has a fair amount of heat-generating equipment, the last thing I’d want is halogen lighting. I prefer task lighting; small light fixtures that put light only where you need it.
Thank you, Paul!
That’s a great addition, Mike. How do you like LED lights? They are cool (literally) and use a lot less energy. The beam just seems to be really bright and I prefer more subdued lighting in my recording cave.
I prefer more subdued lighting, too. I don’t have any LED lamps yet; I’m still using the small incandescent bulbs in my Littlight fixtures. The LED Littlite lamps come with colored gels which reduce the brightness, and at least one model is dimmable.
Hi Paul.
I really liked your post. And given me very good ideas.
I want to buy your book but since I live in America I can not. Can you give me a solution?
Greetings from Spain!
Thanks, Conxi!
You’re right: my booklet is available for download on Scribd and they don’t take international payments yet. However, go to this page: https://www.nethervoice.com/nethervoice/2011/04/14/building-a-booth-on-a-budget-booklet/ and you’ll see a link that takes you right to my PayPal account. Once your payment is in, I will send you a PDF for the booklet via http://www.wetransfer.com
It’s that easy!
Paul,
Great read and thank you for the share. I like your frugal approach. And your before/after sampler sounds awesome. Good job.
You’re welcome, Dave. It’s so easy to spend a lot of money. I could do it in a heartbeat, but the more I spend, the less I make. I always watch my bottom line.
Great article, Paul! I thought that I was almost through my wishlist of studio improvements, but now I have to add that chair to the list. I’m looking forward to reading about your gear.
Thanks, Paul.
Jan
I know all about that feeling, Jan. And there’s always one more thing to get. I marvel at the ingenuity of those who manage to come up with something new and very useful. My challenge is to keep things very simple, practical and hopefully within budget. However, I have no problem investing in quality. My bookcases might be previously used, but I want my equipment to be in stellar condition.
Nice space Paul! I’ve used one of those chairs in the past, and perhaps I didn’t have it adjusted right, but my shins couldn’t handle it.
and great call on the freecycle, a lot of the material that I’m using in my studio build is from other projects. Flooring, lumber, door… My goal is to keep the entire build under 3k. The biggest expense so far was the acoustic panel material, $620 bucks for all of the 61 24″x48″x2″ Roxul panels.
Looking forward to the next installment!
You won’t be the first one with blue shins from sitting on a kneeling chair. Your shins aren’t supposed to carry your weight. That’s what your behind is for! The knee rests are just to keep you balanced since you’re sitting at an angle.
Glad you’re a recycler too. We’re dumping too much waste on this planet and future generations are left with our trash.
Have fun installing all those panels. It’s a lot of work but it’s definitely worth it!